翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Self-employment for people with disabilities (UK) ・ Self-energy ・ Self-enforcing agreement ・ Self-enhancement ・ Self-enquiry (Ramana Maharshi) ・ Self-envy ・ Self-esteem ・ Self-esteem functions ・ Self-esteem instability ・ Self-estrangement ・ Self-evaluation maintenance theory ・ Self-evaluation motives ・ Self-evidence ・ Self-executing order ・ Self-executing right ・ Self-executing rule ・ Self-existing Perfection ・ Self-expandable metallic stent ・ Self-expansion model ・ Self-experimentation ・ Self-experimentation in medicine ・ Self-explanatory ・ Self-expression values ・ Self-extracting archive ・ Self-fabric ・ Self-fashioning ・ Self-financing portfolio ・ Self-flagellation ・ Self-focusing ・ Self-focusing transducers Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Self-executing rule ： ウィキペディア英語版 Self-executing rule The self-executing rule, also known as "deem and pass", is procedural measure used by the United States House of Representatives to approve legislation. If the full House votes to approve a legislative rule that contains such a provision, the House then deems a second piece of legislation as approved without requiring a separate vote, as long as it is specified in the rule. That is, if the vote on the rule passes, then the second piece of legislation is passed as part of the rule vote. When considering a bill for debate, the House must first adopt a rule for the debate as proposed by the House Rules Committee. This rule comes in the form of a resolution which specifies which issues or bills are to be considered by the House. If the House votes to approve a rule that contains a self-executing provision, it simultaneously agrees to dispose of the separate matter as specified by the rule. For example, modifications or amendments can be approved while the underlying bill is also approved at the same time.〔 The procedure is often used to streamline the legislative process, although some legal scholars question whether the process is constitutional.〔〔 ==Uses== The self-executing rule began in the 1930s.〔 From the 95th to the 98th Congresses (1977–1984) the self-executing rule was used eight times, 20 times under Speaker O’Neill (D) in the 99th Congress and 18 times under Speaker Wright (D) in the 100th Congress. Under Speaker Gingrich (R) there were 38 self-executing rules in the 104th Congress and 52 in the 105th Congress (1995–1998). Under Speaker Dennis Hastert (R) there were 40 self-executing rules in the 106th Congress, 42 in the 107th Congress and 30 in the 108th Congress (1999–2007).〔 In March 2010, the procedure was one option considered, but then rejected, by House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D) and congressional Democrats to pass the Reconciliation Act of 2010 () and the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (), as part of President Obama's health care reform initiative.〔〔〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Self-executing rule」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.